A "chunk" (or lexical chunk) is a group of words that naturally go together. These include:
Discourse markers used to structure speech or writing (e.g., on the other hand , in conclusion ). Essential English Chunks Reference List list of chunks in english pdf patched
The effectiveness of chunk-based learning is supported by cognitive psychology. —the process of grouping individual pieces of information into larger units—makes information easier to store and retrieve from memory. When language learners master chunks, they are essentially training their brains to process language in larger, more efficient units rather than word by word. A "chunk" (or lexical chunk) is a group
Chunks can range from two-word collocations like "strong accent" or "totally convinced" to longer fixed expressions such as "by the way," "on the other hand," or "it's up to you". They include idioms, grammatical patterns, and functional phrases that native speakers deploy effortlessly in everyday conversation. —the process of grouping individual pieces of information
Expressions with figurative meanings (e.g., bite the bullet , under the weather ).